Sidney Highwood Biography Honours and awards References Navigation menu"Sidney William Highwood""No....
ChainhurstMarden AirfieldMarden BeechMarden ThornMilebushKent Air AmbulanceRAF Marden
1896 births1975 deathsPeople from the Borough of MaidstoneQueen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment soldiersRoyal Flying Corps officersBritish World War I flying acesRecipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross and Bar (United Kingdom)
flying aceballoon busterMarden, KentQueen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment)Royal Flying CorpsS.E.5aobservation balloonsFokker D.VIIRumplerflight commanderPluckley
Sidney William Highwood | |
---|---|
Born | (1896-12-30)30 December 1896 Marden, Kent, England |
Died | 1975 (aged 78–79) Kent, England |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army Royal Air Force |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) No. 84 Squadron RAF |
Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross & Bar |
Captain Sidney William Highwood DFC* (30 December 1896 – 1975) was a British World War I flying ace and balloon buster credited with sixteen aerial victories.[1]
Biography
Highwood was born in Marden, Kent, to William and Sarah Highwood, of Hertsfield Farm.[2] He first served as a private in the Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment).[1] In 1917 he transferred to the Royal Flying Corps, and on 11 October was commissioned as a temporary second lieutenant (on probation),[3] being confirmed in his rank on 22 March 1918.[4]
He was posted to No. 84 Squadron on 20 May 1918, flying the S.E.5a, where between 8 August and 30 October he accounted for nine enemy observation balloons, five Fokker D.VII fighters, and two Rumpler reconnaissance aircraft, for which he was twice awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross.[1]
On 9 October 1918 he was appointed a flight commander with the acting rank of captain,[5] but left the RAF after the end of the war, being transferred to the unemployed list on 2 March 1919.[6]
After the war Highwood returned to the family business of growing fruit and vegetables, acquiring Sheerland Farm in Pluckley, Kent, in 1929.[2][7][8]
Honours and awards
- Distinguished Flying Cross
- Lieutenant Sidney William Highwood
- "An Officer of exceptional skill and courage who, since 8 August, has accounted for nine enemy aircraft, driving down five kite balloons in flames, destroying two enemy machines, and shooting down two others out of control".[9]
- "An Officer of exceptional skill and courage who, since 8 August, has accounted for nine enemy aircraft, driving down five kite balloons in flames, destroying two enemy machines, and shooting down two others out of control".[9]
- Bar to the Distinguished Flying Cross
- Lieutenant (Acting Captain) Sidney William Highwood, DFC.
- "A courageous officer who has proved himself a skilful and bold fighter. Since 2 October he has destroyed three enemy machines and four kite balloons, and has in addition rendered valuable service in attacking enemy troops on the ground".[10]
- "A courageous officer who has proved himself a skilful and bold fighter. Since 2 October he has destroyed three enemy machines and four kite balloons, and has in addition rendered valuable service in attacking enemy troops on the ground".[10]
References
^ abc "Sidney William Highwood". The Aerodrome. 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ ab "No. 35060". The London Gazette. 31 January 1941. p. 639.
^ "No. 30337". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 October 1917. pp. 10656–10657.
^ "No. 30647". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 April 1918. p. 4955.
^ "No. 30958". The London Gazette. 18 October 1918. p. 12254.
^ "No. 31243". The London Gazette. 21 March 1919. p. 3757.
^ "Pluckley – Farming". pluckley.net. 2010. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
^ "S. W. Highwood (Pluckley) Ltd. – Fruit and Vegetable Producers". ukplaces.com. 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
^ "No. 31046". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 November 1918. p. 14322.
^ "No. 31170". The London Gazette. 7 February 1919. p. 2033.