Why do we have to make “peinlich” start with a capital letter and also end with -s in this...

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Why do we have to make “peinlich” start with a capital letter and also end with -s in this sentence?


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4















I just watched a youtube video. At 0:27, he says:




So, hast du schon irgendwas sehr Peinliches gemacht, wo du.....




My question is: why do we have to start "peinlich" with a capital letter? It is an adjective here. Also, why it ends with -s? Is it because of adjective ending?










share|improve this question



























    4















    I just watched a youtube video. At 0:27, he says:




    So, hast du schon irgendwas sehr Peinliches gemacht, wo du.....




    My question is: why do we have to start "peinlich" with a capital letter? It is an adjective here. Also, why it ends with -s? Is it because of adjective ending?










    share|improve this question

























      4












      4








      4








      I just watched a youtube video. At 0:27, he says:




      So, hast du schon irgendwas sehr Peinliches gemacht, wo du.....




      My question is: why do we have to start "peinlich" with a capital letter? It is an adjective here. Also, why it ends with -s? Is it because of adjective ending?










      share|improve this question














      I just watched a youtube video. At 0:27, he says:




      So, hast du schon irgendwas sehr Peinliches gemacht, wo du.....




      My question is: why do we have to start "peinlich" with a capital letter? It is an adjective here. Also, why it ends with -s? Is it because of adjective ending?







      adjectives nouns






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 9 hours ago









      DennisDennis

      32818




      32818






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          10














          What you see here is what is called Substantivierung - An adjective is elevated to a noun (dt: Substantiv)




          das Peinliche




          ("the embarrassing") is used as a noun in the sentence (after all, it is the object of the sentence) and thus has to be capitalised.



          The -s suffix is used in your example because of the "etwas" which enforces mixed declension.






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

            – Martin Rosenau
            53 mins ago













          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          10














          What you see here is what is called Substantivierung - An adjective is elevated to a noun (dt: Substantiv)




          das Peinliche




          ("the embarrassing") is used as a noun in the sentence (after all, it is the object of the sentence) and thus has to be capitalised.



          The -s suffix is used in your example because of the "etwas" which enforces mixed declension.






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

            – Martin Rosenau
            53 mins ago


















          10














          What you see here is what is called Substantivierung - An adjective is elevated to a noun (dt: Substantiv)




          das Peinliche




          ("the embarrassing") is used as a noun in the sentence (after all, it is the object of the sentence) and thus has to be capitalised.



          The -s suffix is used in your example because of the "etwas" which enforces mixed declension.






          share|improve this answer





















          • 1





            @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

            – Martin Rosenau
            53 mins ago
















          10












          10








          10







          What you see here is what is called Substantivierung - An adjective is elevated to a noun (dt: Substantiv)




          das Peinliche




          ("the embarrassing") is used as a noun in the sentence (after all, it is the object of the sentence) and thus has to be capitalised.



          The -s suffix is used in your example because of the "etwas" which enforces mixed declension.






          share|improve this answer















          What you see here is what is called Substantivierung - An adjective is elevated to a noun (dt: Substantiv)




          das Peinliche




          ("the embarrassing") is used as a noun in the sentence (after all, it is the object of the sentence) and thus has to be capitalised.



          The -s suffix is used in your example because of the "etwas" which enforces mixed declension.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 26 mins ago









          GrottenOlm

          5286




          5286










          answered 8 hours ago









          tofrotofro

          42.8k142129




          42.8k142129








          • 1





            @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

            – Martin Rosenau
            53 mins ago
















          • 1





            @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

            – Martin Rosenau
            53 mins ago










          1




          1





          @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

          – Martin Rosenau
          53 mins ago







          @Dennis: Please not that even when using an adjective as adjective (and not as substantive) the endings of the adjective may change: The endings change in the case that the adjectives are describing a substantive (but without using the verb "sein"). Example: "Die Kleider sind peinlich." (use of the verb "sein"), but: "Er hat die peinlichen Kleider angezogen."

          – Martin Rosenau
          53 mins ago




















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